Dallas Gerstle Snelson, LLP Austin

A hand scratching an instant lottery with coins.

Contractors and Sovereign Immunity: The Lottery

When is a contractor who performs work for a governmental entity allowed to share in the state’s immunity from suit?  When can the contractor, not just the King so to speak, do no wrong?  A June 2020 Texas Supreme Court opinion sheds additional light on the issue. 1.     Tic-Tac-Toe The Texas Lottery Commission, an entity entitled to sovereign immunity, contracted with GTECH to manufacture and service instant lottery tickets.  GTECH proposed a “FUN 5” scratch-off game, essentially a tic-tac-toe game with a 5X box that allowed the winner to claim five times the prize amount in the &
Judge Writing On Paper

Anatomy of a Force Majeure COVID-19 Lawsuit: Texas GOP v. The City of Houston

When is a force majeure clause specific enough to excuse performance in the COVID-19 era?  We are about to find out. The Republican Party of Texas (“RPT”) recently filed suit against the City of Houston and its Mayor, Sylvester Turner (“Mayor Turner”), Houston First Corporation (“HFC”) and its President, Brenda W. Bazan (collectively the “Houston Defendants”) for cancelling the contract to hold the Texas Republican Convention in Houston between July 13 and 18, 2020.  The City’s action came as Texas consistently posted (and, as of the date of this article, continues to post)
Case note

Case Note: A Bridge Too Far? Clarified Standards For Liquidated Damages

The Texas Supreme Court recently clarified the standards for enforcing liquidated damage provisions.  As these types of provisions are prevalent in design and construction contracts, the Court’s opinion has particular resonance in the construction industry. In Atrium Medical Center, LP v. Houston Red C, LLC, the Court held that liquidated damage provisions, to be enforceable, must be “facially reasonable” and must not create an “unbridgeable discrepancy” between actual and liquidated damages.  The Court also clarified which party bears the burden of proving facial reasonableness an
Architect

Don’t You (Forget About Me): Architect and Engineer Lien Rights in Texas

Lien rights of architects and engineers are not widely publicized and are often forgotten or purposefully not asserted. Some designers do not know they have such rights and others are concerned that asserting them may lead an owner or developer to assert claims for design errors and omissions.  Since the bulk of a designer’s work is typically completed before construction begins, a construction contractor may not even know that the designer has asserted lien rights.  Such knowledge might provide an early clue about the owner’s or developer’s payment habits and telegraph to the contract
Betterment

Getting What You Pay For: Betterment

What is a design professional’s legal responsibility for an enhancement to her original design?  What if the enhancement is necessitated by a design error and omission?  Welcome to world of betterment, not necessarily a better world, but almost certainly a bettered one. What is betterment?  If you are looking for a Texas court or statute to define “betterment”, you will have a long and frustrating search.  While there are cases that reference jury instructions about betterment and there are Texas statutes that discuss “improvements”, there is no definitive case-law or statutory d